检索结果相关分组
- 陶诗“枯槁”说辨疑
- 作者：李华 来源：首都师范大学学报(社会科学版) 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 辨疑 《诗薮》 胡应麟 陶渊明诗 杜甫 评论 田家语 陈师道 《养一斋诗话》 苏轼
- 描述：关于陶渊明诗的特色,前人颇多精当的评论。其中有一种看法,认为陶诗“枯槁”。明胡应麟《诗薮》认为这种看法出于杜甫。他说: 子美之不甚喜陶诗,而恨其枯槁也;子瞻剧喜陶诗,而以曹、刘、李、杜俱莫及也。二人
- 「学案」体裁产生的思想背景：从李绂的「陆子学谱」谈起
- 作者：黄进兴 来源：汉学研究 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章
- 描述： historiography. In this essay, I will try to clarify how Huang's work departs from the older, more traditional styles used by historical analysts. Specifically, the Ming-ju will be examined from the vantage of precendent-in particular, the degree to which it follows the modes of presentation employed by the "intellectual geneaologies" (hsueh-pu or, yuan-yuan lu) and, the extent to which it departs from tradition by transforming content rather than form. For many, the rise of the school of Wang Yang-ming during the sixteenth century signalled not only a revival of the teachings of Lu Hsiang-shan but also rekindled the intense debates of almost forgotten issues previously argued by those who adhered to the school of Chu Hsi and those who held to the theories of Lu Hsiang-shan. From the middle-Ming period onward, however, the conflicts generated by these two schools of thought began to extend well beyond the realm of academic argument. As both Chan Chien and Ku Yen-wu noted, their bickering began to influence such extra-intellectual areas as how the civil-service examinations should be organized. As these conflicts continued to broaden and to deepen, both schools felt impelled to strengthen their philosophical positions and to purify the accounts of their intellectual origins. As such, the construction of an "intellectual geneaology" became a major device used either to undermine the "legitimacy" of the learning of the opposition or to explain how the contending school had, indeed, inherited the transmission of the true Way. Since this sort of approach encouraged a strong sense of faction-spirit, it was only a question of time until it would be deemed biased. And, it was precisely because of the unevenness in evaluating issues exhibited by these compilations that Huang Tsung-hsi felt compelled to compose the "Philosophical Records"--a work at once noteworthy for its ability to bring impartiality and objectivity to historical analysis. Yet, if the "Philosophical Records" is juxtaposed against the "geneaologies" the difference between these two works tends to pale when one realizes that the compositional style employed by both is, essentially, the same. Here, the "Philosophical Records" can hardly be viewed as presenting one with a radical departure from precedent. Rather, Huang's work derives its import from the refreshing non-partisan approach it brings to the analysis of historical issues. Instead of writing intellectual history with a view toward proving various predetermined value-judgments, the "Philosophical Records" uses exposition to explore the multifarious realms that inform "historical reality" in all its variety and fullness.
- 永州山水记思想内容初探
- 作者：蔡申 来源：固原师专学报 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 柳宗元 永州山水 思想内容 作者评价 艺术成就 王安石 思想意义 王叔文 寄托 当权者
- 描述：桐城派代表方苞说:“子厚文笔古隽,而义法多疵。②他们往往只推崇柳宗元山水记的艺术成就而否定它的思想意义;只欣赏作者笔下山水的隽逸而无视寄托于山水之中的情志;只把它看做是作者“自肆想于山水间”的产物
- 吴澄理脾阴法初探
- 作者：董胡兴 来源：安徽中医学院学报 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 理脾阴正方 清代医家 虚劳 外感 吴澄 用药规律 泄泻 血肉有情之品 紫河车 脾胃
- 描述：吴澄,字鉴泉,号师朗。安徽歙县人,清代医家。幼颖悟而嗜读《易经》,并随其父客于江浙间。因求功名未中,遂精研《内》、《难》,著《新方论注》四卷,《注新方汤头歌括》一册,以传于世。吴氏以济世之心,自叹“外感类内伤,
- 汤显祖《庙记》中的演剧理论初探
- 作者：陈东有 来源：江西大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 汤显祖 戏曲理论 演剧艺术 戏曲家 演员 南柯记 古典戏曲 艺术境界 艺术再创作 戏曲创作
- 描述：具特色的戏曲理论文章。全文虽只九百余字,却深刻地阐发了演剧艺术理论中的重要问题,反映了与汤翁的创作
- 试析陆九渊的思想结构
- 作者：安京 来源：江西社会科学 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 陆九渊 精神本体 思想结构 圣人之道 天地之心 试析 “理” 主观唯心主义 万物 杂著
- 描述： 陆九渊是南宋我国著名思想家。许多思想大家,如王守仁,黄宗羲、魏源、康有为、谭嗣同等都在各自的立场上或多或少地继承发展了他的思想。陆九渊的思想在宋、明、清思想发展史上占有十分重要的地位。 本文试图
- 王安石心理学思想研究
- 作者：杨鑫辉 来源：江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 中国古代心理学思想 密切联系 王安石 形神观 思想研究 思维 上智 唯物主义哲学家 教育方法 超常儿童
- 描述：面的观点,至今仍闪耀着光辉。王安石的著述收在《王临川集》里,其中《礼乐论》、《原性》、《性情》、《性说》、《洪范传》、《伤仲永》等篇,比较集中地反映了他的心理学思想。
- 吴梅的戏剧美学思想
- 作者：刘伟林 陈永标 来源：学术月刊 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 戏剧美学思想 戏剧创作 民族戏剧 剧作家 戏剧理论 汤显祖 创作思想 生活真实 艺术创作 中国戏曲
- 描述：元剧研究A、B、C》等戏剧论著。我们认为,在中国近代戏剧史上,王国维撰写了《宋元戏曲考》,并提出了“意境”说,主要从理论上阐述了元代戏剧的一些审美特征,