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「学案」体裁产生的思想背景:从李绂的「陆子学谱」谈起
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作者:黄进兴 来源:汉学研究 年份:1984 文献类型 :期刊文章
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描述: historiography. In this essay, I will try to clarify how Huang's work departs from the older, more traditional styles used by historical analysts. Specifically, the Ming-ju will be examined from the vantage of precendent-in particular, the degree to which it follows the modes of presentation employed by the "intellectual geneaologies" (hsueh-pu or, yuan-yuan lu) and, the extent to which it departs from tradition by transforming content rather than form.
For many, the rise of the school of Wang Yang-ming during the sixteenth century signalled not only a revival of the teachings of Lu Hsiang-shan but also rekindled the intense debates of almost forgotten issues previously argued by those who adhered to the school of Chu Hsi and those who held to the theories of Lu Hsiang-shan. From the middle-Ming period onward, however, the conflicts generated by these two schools of thought began to extend well beyond the realm of academic argument. As both Chan Chien and Ku Yen-wu noted, their bickering began to influence such extra-intellectual areas as how the civil-service examinations should be organized. As these conflicts continued to broaden and to deepen, both schools felt impelled to strengthen their philosophical positions and to purify the accounts of their intellectual origins. As such, the construction of an "intellectual geneaology" became a major device used either to undermine the "legitimacy" of the learning of the opposition or to explain how the contending school had, indeed, inherited the transmission of the true Way.
Since this sort of approach encouraged a strong sense of faction-spirit, it was only a question of time until it would be deemed biased. And, it was precisely because of the unevenness in evaluating issues exhibited by these compilations that Huang Tsung-hsi felt compelled to compose the "Philosophical Records"--a work at once noteworthy for its ability to bring impartiality and objectivity to historical analysis. Yet, if the "Philosophical Records" is juxtaposed against the "geneaologies" the difference between these two works tends to pale when one realizes that the compositional style employed by both is, essentially, the same. Here, the "Philosophical Records" can hardly be viewed as presenting one with a radical departure from precedent. Rather, Huang's work derives its import from the refreshing non-partisan approach it brings to the analysis of historical issues. Instead of writing intellectual history with a view toward proving various predetermined value-judgments, the "Philosophical Records" uses exposition to explore the multifarious realms that inform "historical reality" in all its variety and fullness.
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五台山曹洞宗:从五台山“曹洞宗派之图”石塔谈起
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作者:崔正森 焦瑾琦 张云飞 来源:五台山研究 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 五台山 曹洞宗 禅师 临济宗 禅宗 石塔 风景名胜区 僧人 耶律楚材 新闻中心
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描述:2009年12月7日,我和五台山风景名胜区政府新闻中心的焦瑾琦、张云飞等3人冒着-10℃的严寒,踏着冰天雪地,到了五台山车沟村西的公路北面,看到了一座八角二层幢式石
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晚年王安石与吕惠卿——从《全宋文》的一篇误收文字谈起
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作者:高纪春 来源:抚州师专学报 年份:2001 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 《全宋文》 王安石 吕惠卿
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描述:《全宋文》李定文中误收了王安石晚年退居金陵期间写给吕惠卿的一封书信,这封信和现存另外两封王安石致吕惠卿的书信一道,为我们提供了晚年王安石与吕惠卿释憾复欢的证据。
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乾隆三訪金山寺
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作者:文明 传金 来源:民间传奇故事(A卷) 年份:2003 文献类型 :期刊文章
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描述:白胖胖的女孩。赵宰相明知这是抵龙换凤,可是不敢吱声,心中暗想:换就换吧,终究还是我赵家的血脉,就是登了帝位,还不是我赵家的江山!他忽又一转念:雍正这人心怀叵测,阴险毒辣,他是否会加害于我呢?他想来想去,心里像揣了个小兔,觉得三十六计还是走为上计,远走他乡,以免其祸。他主意一定,立时就和夫人说明了内情,夫人也说:这几日我翻来覆去睡不着,也思虑到这一点,看来相爷走后,我也不能久居此地。相爷道:你可到平民百姓家里隐居为妥!夫人点了点头,接着两行热泪就刷刷地掉了下来。夫人擦了一把眼泪说:这一别,不知哪年哪月才能见面,哎!你此去投奔何方?待日后孩子登了宝位,找寻时也好有个下落。赵宰相说:有朝一日,孩子登了帝位之时,若有念父之情,询问时你可说,‘西方良,土下寸’。说完,洒泪而别。赵夫人等宰相走后,...
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快乐三师友
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作者:于敏 来源:读读写写 年份:2009 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 师友 快乐 北宋时期 诙谐幽默 苏东坡 黄庭坚 金山寺 文学家
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描述:佛印是北宋时期金山寺的和尚,能诗善文,性情诙谐幽默。不拘小节。他和著名文学家苏东坡、黄庭坚是好朋友,三人经常欢聚一起吟诗作对,吟到得意之处,便开怀畅饮,尽醉而归。但是每次聚会,不是苏东坡做东,就是黄庭坚出钱,佛印总是白吃白喝,从不回请,苏、黄二人商议,决定避开他单独聚会一次.给他一点警告。
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三改茶馆门联
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作者:梁志涌 来源:对联.民间对联故事 年份:2000 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 茶馆 对联 装卸货物 春节期间 长江下游 长江上游 龙井茶 永川 马头山 生意兴隆
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描述:15年前的一个春节期间,我到龙马镇赶集。这个镇傍山临河,有上、下两个水码头,逢场天,船只来往频繁。下码头以装卸货物为主,码头上有一座全镇最大的茶馆。那天,茶馆大门两边贴着一副挺大的对联:
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说诗三题
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作者:张福勋 来源:文科教学 年份:1997 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 翻案法 王安石 《诗家直说》 宋诗钞 杨万里 “心” “诗法” 宋诗纪事 说诗 唐诗
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描述:,也是宋人变唐诗、而又有别于唐诗之处.诗用“翻案法”便是一例.孔凡礼《宋诗纪事续补》卷十三刘浚《重阳》“不用茱萸仔细看,管取明年各强健”.引杨万里评此诗“得翻案体”.又明谢棒《诗家直说》云:“屈原曰
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三《易》名义考
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作者:刘运兴 来源:周易研究 年份:1991 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 周易 归藏 周代 坤乾 渊源关系 周礼 题名 直接影响 郑玄 左传
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描述: 所谓三《易》,即《周礼·太卜》最先揭举的《连山》、《归藏》、《周易》。这里所说的《周易》,就是今本《周易》中的《易经》部分。三《易》名义乃千古聚讼疑案,历代学者见仁见智莫衷一是,直接影响
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“三农”问题的哲学思考
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作者:郭恒泰 来源:财会研究 年份:2007 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: “三农”问题 联产承包责任制 学思 王安石变法 商鞅变法 革命政策 城乡差距 改革开放
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描述:“三农”问题在我国历来被有识之士所重视,无论是古代的商鞅变法、王安石变法,还是现代我国的土地革命政策以及分田到产,实行联产承包责任制,无不体现对“三农”问题的关注和重视。我国改革开放二十年来,城乡
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王安石诗三题
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作者:周啸天 来源:西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 年份:1986 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 王安石诗 李商隐 杜诗 杜甫 咏史诗 诗歌创作 创作倾向 态度 艺术表现 地主阶级
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描述:赘扬备至了。