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- 「学案」体裁产生的思想背景：从李绂的「陆子学谱」谈起
- 作者：黄进兴 来源：汉学研究 年份：1984 文献类型 ：期刊文章
- 描述： historiography. In this essay, I will try to clarify how Huang's work departs from the older, more traditional styles used by historical analysts. Specifically, the Ming-ju will be examined from the vantage of precendent-in particular, the degree to which it follows the modes of presentation employed by the "intellectual geneaologies" (hsueh-pu or, yuan-yuan lu) and, the extent to which it departs from tradition by transforming content rather than form. For many, the rise of the school of Wang Yang-ming during the sixteenth century signalled not only a revival of the teachings of Lu Hsiang-shan but also rekindled the intense debates of almost forgotten issues previously argued by those who adhered to the school of Chu Hsi and those who held to the theories of Lu Hsiang-shan. From the middle-Ming period onward, however, the conflicts generated by these two schools of thought began to extend well beyond the realm of academic argument. As both Chan Chien and Ku Yen-wu noted, their bickering began to influence such extra-intellectual areas as how the civil-service examinations should be organized. As these conflicts continued to broaden and to deepen, both schools felt impelled to strengthen their philosophical positions and to purify the accounts of their intellectual origins. As such, the construction of an "intellectual geneaology" became a major device used either to undermine the "legitimacy" of the learning of the opposition or to explain how the contending school had, indeed, inherited the transmission of the true Way. Since this sort of approach encouraged a strong sense of faction-spirit, it was only a question of time until it would be deemed biased. And, it was precisely because of the unevenness in evaluating issues exhibited by these compilations that Huang Tsung-hsi felt compelled to compose the "Philosophical Records"--a work at once noteworthy for its ability to bring impartiality and objectivity to historical analysis. Yet, if the "Philosophical Records" is juxtaposed against the "geneaologies" the difference between these two works tends to pale when one realizes that the compositional style employed by both is, essentially, the same. Here, the "Philosophical Records" can hardly be viewed as presenting one with a radical departure from precedent. Rather, Huang's work derives its import from the refreshing non-partisan approach it brings to the analysis of historical issues. Instead of writing intellectual history with a view toward proving various predetermined value-judgments, the "Philosophical Records" uses exposition to explore the multifarious realms that inform "historical reality" in all its variety and fullness.
- 重新评估唐人小说《冯燕传》的思想价值：兼议司空图、曾布对《
- 作者：周承铭 来源：盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版) 年份：2014 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 《冯燕传》 道德与法律评判体系 历史信息 思想价值
- 描述：;三是为地位卑微的小人物立传,开辟了后世中国小说人物平民化的先声。
- “道通为一”与庄学的“新意” 王雱与荆公新学的庄学思想特色
- 作者：尚杜元 来源：中国道教 年份：2014 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 荆公新学 庄学史 “道通为一” 思想特色 新意 王雱 王安石 庄子
- 描述：在北宋庄学的视野中，荆公新学的庄子注及庄子义解都是十分重要的思想文献，其中保存最完整、在庄学史上最受称道的就是王安石之子王雾（字元泽）所作的《南华真经新传》，
- 应是“锋面”
- 作者：韩平利 来源：咬文嚼字 年份：2006 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 中央电视台 综合频道 节目 科学
- 描述：2006年4月16日中央电视台综合频道《走近科学》节目中,气象专家说：“卷云常常出现在锋面的前部……”字幕上“锋面”误打成
- 应是“功亏一篑”
- 作者：冉懋雄 来源：咬文嚼字 年份：2007 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 国际新闻 魔术师 标题 晚报
- 描述：《贵阳晚报》2006年3月14日第18版有条国际新闻的标题是“德魔术师‘冰室’挑战功亏一匮”。此标题跳入眼帘,让人不觉一愣:成语“功亏一篑”如何竞成了“功亏一匮”?
- 应是“国际上”
- 作者：王璞之 来源：咬文嚼字 年份：2004 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 贸易摩擦 星际旅行 “间” 介词结构 彼此之间
- 描述： “际”本表“间”,“彼此之间”即谓“际”。例如:“人际关系”“星际旅行”“秋冬之际”等。如果说成“人际间关系”“星际间旅行”“秋冬之际间”,那就有多
- 应是“板荡识诚臣”
- 作者：谷村 来源：咬文嚼字 年份：2003 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 板荡 《金粉世家》 电视剧 人民生活 国务 诗经 词典 出草 朋友 政治
- 描述： 电视剧《金粉世家》有一集里,“国务总理”金某和朋友谈话时说:“疾风知劲草,坦荡识忠臣。”(见字幕)“坦荡”应为“板荡”,“忠臣”应为诚臣”。
- 应是“金刚钻”
- 作者：王德彰 来源：咬文嚼字 年份：2003 文献类型 ：期刊文章 关键词： 金刚钻 河北梆子 二三十年代 文字说明 金刚石 西青区 折光力 钢钻 图片 唱片
- 描述：的河北梆子……”这里的“金钢钻”应是“金刚钻”。